KEY PSYCHOLOGISTS

• WHAT DID ROSENHAN AND SELIGMAN DO?

  failure to function adequately signs
• WHO SUGGESTED THE RULES OF FAILURE TO FUNCTION ADEQUATELY?

  Rosenhan and Seligman
• WHAT WERE ROSENHAN AND SELIGMANS CHARACTERISTICS OF FFA?

  • not conforming to standard interpersonal rules
  • causing observer discomfort
  • severe distress
  • unpredictability
  • irrationality
• WHAT DID JAHODA CREATE?

  deviation from ideal mental health criteria
• WHO CREATED THE DEVIATION FROM IDEAL MENTAL HEALTH CRITERIA?

  Jahoda
• JAHODA'S DEVIATION FROM IDEAL MENTAL HEALTH CONDITIONS?

  SPIPAM

  • self-attitude
  • personal growth
  • integration
  • perception of reality
  • autonomy
  • mastery of the environment
• WHAT DID WATSON AND RAYNER DO?

  Little Albert experiment (classical conditioning)
• WHO DID THE LITTLE ALBERT EXPERIMENT?

  Watson and Rayner
• WHAT DID WOLPE DO?

  car experiment on phobic patient (flooding)
• WHO CARRIED OUT THE EXPERIMENT THAT PROVIDES EVIDENCE FOR FLOODING'S EFFECTIVENESS?

  Wolpe
• WHAT DID LANG AND LAZOVIK DO?

  provided evidence for systematic desensitisation (exposed one group to therapy, another to none)
• WHO CARRIED OUT THE EXPERIMENT THAT PROVIDED EVIDENCE FOR SYSTEMATIC DESENSITISATION?

  Lang and Lazovik
• WHAT DID ELLIS DO?

  ABC model (cognitive approach to explaining depression)
• WHO CREATED THE ABC MODEL?

  Ellis
• WHAT WERE THE KEY STEPS OF THE ABC MODEL?

  1. Activating event
  2. Belief
  3. Consequences
• WHAT DID BECK DO?

  negative triad (cognitive approach to explaining depression)
• WHO CREATED THE NEGATIVE TRIAD?

  Beck
• WHAT ARE THE KEY POINTS OF THE NEGATIVE TRIAD?

  think negatively about self, world and future
• WHAT DID GRAZIOLI AND TERRY DO?

  evidence for cognitive explanation of depression (pregnant women tested for vulnerability)
• WHO PROVIDED EVIDENCE FOR THE COGNITIVE EXPLANATION OF DEPRESSION?


  Grazioli and Terry
• WHO DEVELOPED REBT?

  Ellis
• WHAT ELSE DID ELLIS DEVELOP?

  REBT
• WHAT DID NESTADT DO?

  provided evidence for genetic explanation of OCD (meta-analysis of twin studies)
• WHAT WERE THE PERCENTAGE CONCORDANCE RATES DISCOVERED BY NESTADT?

  68% for MZ twins, 31% for DZ twins
• WHO PROVIDED EVIDENCE FOR THE GENETIC EXPLANATION OF OCD?

  Nestadt
• WHAT DID SOOMRO DO?

  evidence for neural explanations of OCD (SSRIs better than placebos at reducing OCD symptoms)
• WHAT DID MENZIES DO?

  provided evidence for neural explanations of OCD (abnormalities in PFC in fMRI of OCD patients)
• WHO PROVIDED EVIDENCE FOR NEURAL EXPLANATIONS OF OCD?

  Soomro, Menzies