Indonesia

• Where is Indonesia located?

  Southeast Asia, between Pacific and Indian Ocean
• What industries has Indonesia shifted from and to?

  From primary to secondary and tertiary industries
• What percentage of GDP does manufacturing contribute in Indonesia?

  20%
• Why is Indonesia a hub for foreign direct investment (FDI)?

  Due to low labor costs and strategic location
• What organizations is Indonesia a part of that improves trade access?

  ASEAN
• What are some of Indonesia's main exports?

  Coal, palm oil, textiles
• How does economic growth affect living standards in Indonesia?

  It improves living standards and HDI
• What regional disparities exist in Indonesia?

  Disparities between cities and rural areas
• What drives rural-urban migration in Indonesia?

  Economic growth
• What challenges does Jakarta face due to rapid urbanization?

  Slums and traffic congestion
• What role does BP play in Indonesia's energy sector?

  Significant role in natural gas production
• What is a transnational corporation (TNC)?

  A company that operates in multiple countries
• What are the opportunities and challenges of BP in Indonesia?

  Opportunities:

  • Job creation through projects
  • Indirect jobs in supporting industries
  • Technological knowledge transfer
  • Increased energy access
  • Local healthcare investments
  • 50% increase in energy production

  
  

  Challenges:

  • Poor treatment of indigenous communities
  • Foreign media ban on criticism
  • Failure to provide promised hospital generators
  • Struggles in providing life-saving care
  • High maternal and infant mortality rates
• How does BP contribute to local healthcare in Indonesia?

  By investing in healthcare infrastructure
• What health issue does BP aim to eliminate in Indonesia?

  Malaria
• What is the impact of BP's energy production on Indonesia?

  Increases energy security and availability
• What ethical concerns are associated with BP's operations in Indonesia?

  Poor treatment of indigenous communities
• What criticism has BP faced regarding its operations?

  Environmental and social impacts
• What issue arose from BP's failure to provide hospital generators?

  Patients' lives at risk during surgeries
• How did BP's operations affect maternal and infant mortality rates?

  Worsened in already high-rate areas
• What is the significance of BP's LNG Plant in Papua?

  Provides direct employment opportunities
• How many jobs has BP supplied in Indonesia?

  10,000 jobs
• What is the relationship between economic growth and urbanization in Indonesia?

  Economic growth drives rural-urban migration
• How many months have hospitals been without electricity

  6 months
• How many patients in hospitals have not been getting the treatment they need due to no electricity

  3,000 patients