Endocrine system

Cards (16)

  • What system is controlled by hormones?
    The endocrine system
  • What is the primary function of the endocrine system?
    To control body functions using hormones
  • What do endocrine glands secrete into the bloodstream?
    Hormones
  • How do hormones travel in the body?
    Through the bloodstream
  • What is a key feature of the effects of the nervous system?
    They are extremely fast but short-lived
  • How does the speed of the endocrine system's effects compare to the nervous system?
    The endocrine system is slower
  • What are the key glands in the endocrine system?
    • Pituitary gland
    • Thyroid gland
    • Adrenal glands
    • Pancreas
    • Ovaries
    • Testes
  • What hormone does the pancreas release related to blood glucose?
    Insulin
  • What role do the ovaries and testes play in the endocrine system?
    They release hormones for puberty and reproduction
  • What does the thyroid gland regulate?
    Growth and metabolic rate
  • What hormone is released by the adrenal glands during stress?
    Adrenaline
  • Where is the pituitary gland located?
    In the brain
  • Why is the pituitary gland referred to as the master gland?
    It regulates other glands' hormone release
  • What do pituitary hormones do?
    They act on other glands
  • How do the effects of pituitary hormones differ from those of the nervous system?
    Pituitary hormones trigger long-lasting effects
  • What should students learn about the endocrine system for exams?
    • Identify locations of endocrine glands
    • Describe roles of different glands
    • Understand hormone functions