DNA structure

Cards (14)

  • What is the structure of DNA primarily composed of?
    Two strands forming a double helix
  • What is meant by complementary strands in DNA?
    Same bases pair on opposite strands
  • What is DNA classified as?
    Genetic material
  • Where is DNA contained within a cell?
    In chromosomes in the nucleus
  • What are the building blocks of DNA called?
    Nucleotides
  • What are the three main parts of a nucleotide?
    Phosphate group, sugar molecule, base
  • How many different bases are found in DNA?
    Four
  • What are the four bases in DNA?
    A, C, G, and T
  • What remains constant in the structure of DNA nucleotides?
    Phosphate group and sugar molecule
  • Which bases pair together in DNA?
    C pairs with G, A pairs with T
  • If given a nucleotide sequence of one DNA strand, what can you determine about the opposite strand?
    You can deduce the complementary nucleotides
  • What is the significance of complementary strands in DNA structure?
    • Ensures accurate DNA replication
    • Allows for proper base pairing
    • Facilitates genetic information transfer
  • What are the key features of DNA structure?
    • Double helix formation
    • Polymer of nucleotides
    • Complementary base pairing
  • What will the next video cover regarding DNA?
    • DNA's role in protein synthesis