Chapter 28

• Who persistently pursues Tess for marriage?

  Angel
• Why does Tess resist Angel's advances?

  She fears his rejection due to her past
• How does Angel misinterpret Tess's reluctance?

  He sees it as shyness and modesty
• What does Angel's declaration, "I will be your father, confessor, teacher, and friend," reveal about his view of Tess?

  • Reflects a paternalistic view
  • Sees himself as a protector
  • Critiques Victorian male tendencies
  • Views women as dependent beings
• What does the quote "Her instinct rather than her reason had led her on" suggest about Tess's decision-making?

  It highlights her emotional vulnerability
• How does Hardy contrast Tess's emotional sincerity with Angel's love?

  He exposes a disconnect in their understanding
• How does Hardy critique Victorian gender roles in the context of Angel and Tess's relationship?

  • Angel's idealization blinds him to Tess's autonomy
  • Tess's resistance shows awareness of societal double standards
  • Reflects fear of condemnation for her past