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    Cards (18)

    • What are the two types of interference discussed?
      Proactive and retroactive interference
    • What does proactive interference involve?
      Old information interferes with new information
    • What does retroactive interference involve?
      New information disrupts recall of old information
    • What makes interference more likely to occur?
      Similarity of information and time sensitivity
    • How does similarity affect interference?
      Similar information creates response competition
    • What did Schmidt's research demonstrate?
      Retroactive interference affects recall of street names
    • What did Greenberg and Underwood's research show?
      Proactive interference decreases recall accuracy
    • What is cue-dependent forgetting?
      Information is inaccessible without correct cues
    • What is the encoding specificity principle?
      Contextual information is encoded with memories
    • What are context-dependent cues?
      Cues from the external environment that trigger memories
    • What did Godden and Baddeley's study demonstrate?
      Recall is better in the same environment learned
    • What are state-dependent cues?
      Cues from internal states like mood or arousal
    • What did Overton's research find about state-dependent cues?
      Recall is better in the same state as learning
    • What are category-dependent cues?
      Cues linked to organized information for recall
    • What did Tulving and Pearlstone's study show?
      Categorized recall is better than uncategorized recall
    • What are practical applications of forgetting research?
      Revision strategies and eyewitness testimony accuracy
    • What is a limitation of interference theory?
      It may not explain all types of forgetting
    • What is a criticism of research on memory?
      It often lacks mundane realism
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