To study the effect of working in an individualistic workplace on the subjective well-being of Japanese women (as collectivists)
Who were the participants in the study?
34adultJapanese women working for a large company in Japan
What type of environment did the participants work in?
An individualistic, achievement-oriented environment with performance and achievement-goals posted on the walls of the office.
What surveys did the participants complete in the study?
Surveys on individualistic and collectivistic orientation, subjective well-being, and the nature of their relationships.
What were the key results of the study?
Japanese participants who were achievement-orientated scored lower on subjective well-being. These participants also reported having fewer friends.
What is the strength of this study?
Focused on culturally specific group (providing insight on cultural dynamics), higlighted potential conflict between individualistic workplace and collectivistic cultural values, mixed-method approach
What are the limitations of the study?
Small sample size (hard to generalise), no causal relationship (only correlation), may only be specific to the workplace, self-report bias