Ogihara and Uchida

Cards (7)

  • What was the aim of the study?
    To study the effect of working in an individualistic workplace on the subjective well-being of Japanese women (as collectivists)
  • Who were the participants in the study?
    34 adult Japanese women working for a large company in Japan
  • What type of environment did the participants work in?
    An individualistic, achievement-oriented environment with performance and achievement-goals posted on the walls of the office.
  • What surveys did the participants complete in the study?
    Surveys on individualistic and collectivistic orientation, subjective well-being, and the nature of their relationships.
  • What were the key results of the study?
    Japanese participants who were achievement-orientated scored lower on subjective well-being. These participants also reported having fewer friends.
  • What is the strength of this study?
    Focused on culturally specific group (providing insight on cultural dynamics), higlighted potential conflict between individualistic workplace and collectivistic cultural values, mixed-method approach
  • What are the limitations of the study?
    Small sample size (hard to generalise), no causal relationship (only correlation), may only be specific to the workplace, self-report bias