GREECE

• What was the political system of Athens during the Classical Period?

  Athenian democracy
• What was the civic duty of male citizens in Athens?

  To be involved in politics
• How often did the Athenian Assembly meet?

  Every nine days
• Who selected the topics for discussion in the Assembly?

  The Boule
• Who had the most influence in the Assembly discussions?

  Wealthy, educated citizens
• How did members of the Assembly vote?

  By raising their hand
• What percentage of Athens' population was eligible to participate in the Assembly?

  No more than twenty percent
• Who could not attend the Assembly in Athens?

  Women
• What was Agnodice known for?

  Being the first recorded female doctor
• Why did Agnodice disguise herself as a man?

  To train as a physician legally
• How did women in Athens feel about Agnodice?

  They trusted her more than male doctors
• What accusation was brought against Agnodice?

  That she was seducing women
• What was the outcome of Agnodice's trial?

  She was acquitted and the law changed
• What does Agnodice's story illustrate about Athenian women?

  They could influence male relatives
• Who wrote the play "Assemblywomen"?

  Aristophanes
• What genre is "Assemblywomen" classified as?

  Comic drama
• What was the significance of "Assemblywomen"?

  It depicted women involved in politics
• How did Aristophanes' comedies serve a purpose beyond entertainment?

  They critiqued Athenian society
• What should we consider when interpreting Aristophanes' work?

  It contains exaggerations and truths
• Who is the main character in "Assemblywomen"?

  Praxagora
• What scheme does Praxagora devise?

  To take power from men and give it to women
• What challenges do the women face in "Assemblywomen"?

  Convincing men to vote with them
• What does Praxagora argue about women's management skills?

  They are experienced in managing households
• What is the underlying message of Praxagora's argument?

  Women are better at traditional management
• What are the eligibility requirements for the Athenian Assembly?

  • Must be an Athenian citizen
  • Over eighteen years old
  • Served in the military for at least two years
  • Not a slave
  • Paid all taxes
  • Male
• What are the strengths and weaknesses of Aristophanes' portrayal of women in power?

  Strengths:

  • Highlights women's potential in governance
  • Critiques male leadership

  
  

  Weaknesses:

  • Exaggerates for comedic effect
  • May reinforce stereotypes
• What is the significance of the story of Agnodice in Athenian society?

  • First recorded female doctor
  • Women influencing legal changes
  • Challenges against gender norms
• How does "Assemblywomen" reflect Athenian attitudes towards women in politics?

  • Satirical critique of male governance
  • Suggests women's capabilities
  • Highlights societal resistance to change