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Psychology
Memory
Working memory mode I
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Created by
Ollie
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Cards (21)
Who proposed the working memory model?
Baddeley
and
Hitch
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What did Baddeley and Hitch argue about the multi-store model?
It was too
simplistic
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How many components did Baddeley and Hitch state STM had?
Four
components
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What is the role of the central executive in the working memory model?
Supervisory role
-
focusing
and dividing
attention
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What is a characteristic of the central executive?
Limited
capacity
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What does it mean that the central executive is modality free?
It can process information from any
sensory modality
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What is the phonological loop in the working memory model?
Auditory slave system
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What type of coding does the phonological loop use?
Semantic
coding
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What is the function of the phonological store?
Acts as the
inner ear
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What is the articulatory process in the phonological loop?
Inner voice
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How many chunks of information can the phonological loop hold?
Four
chunks
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What is the visa spatial sketch pad responsible for?
Visual and spatial
slave system
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What does the visual cache in the visa spatial sketch pad store?
Visual data
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What is the function of the inner scribe in the visa spatial sketch pad?
Spatial arrangement
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How many objects can the visa spatial sketch pad hold?
Three
to
four
objects
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What is the episodic buffer?
Temporary
store for information
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When was the episodic buffer added to the model?
In
2000
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What does it mean that the episodic buffer is modality free?
It can store information from any
sensory modality
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What does the episodic buffer maintain?
Sense of time
sequencing
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What is the role of the episodic buffer in relation to the central executive?
Storage component
for
central executive
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How does the episodic buffer link to long-term memory?
It connects information to
LTM
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