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Physics paper 2
Forces
Contact and non contact forces
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Cards (16)
What are the two types of forces in sports?
Contact and
non-contact
forces
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What defines a vector quantity?
A vector quantity has
magnitude
and
direction
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Name three examples of vector quantities.
Force
,
velocity
, and
momentum
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What are scalar quantities?
Quantities with only
magnitude
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How are vectors typically represented?
By an arrow showing
magnitude
and
direction
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How do velocity and speed differ?
Velocity includes
direction
, speed does
not
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What is a force?
A
push
or
pull
on an object
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What is the difference between contact and non-contact forces?
Contact forces
require
touching; non-contact do not
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Give an example of a contact force.
Friction
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Give an example of a non-contact force.
Gravitational force
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What is an interaction pair?
A pair of
equal
and
opposite forces
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How does Newton's Third Law relate to interaction pairs?
It states
forces
are equal and opposite
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What force attracts the Sun and the Earth?
The
gravitational force
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What happens when a chair exerts a force on the ground?
The ground exerts an
equal
force back
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What are the characteristics of contact and non-contact forces?
Contact forces: require touching (e.g.,
friction
,
tension
)
Non-contact forces: do not require touching (e.g.,
gravitational
,
magnetic
)
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What are the key differences between vector and scalar quantities?
Vector quantities: have both magnitude and direction (e.g.,
force
, velocity)
Scalar quantities: have only magnitude (e.g., speed, mass)
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