"your engagement to Sheila means a tremendous lot to me "

engagement - seen almost like a business deal and only for social escalation and money, he only cares about how he is seen not the love his daughter receives
tremendous - connotations of great in size or intensity, excellence and immensity, it is a massive deal for him to gain status because he is avaricious
" heavy looking, rather portentous"
heavy looking - fat, symbolic of upper middle class greed and selfishness
portentous - wealthy and so seams to be his only personality trait
"all these capital verses labor agitations and all these silly little war scares "
he is foolish, ignorant, idiotic and an ultracrepidarian [ a person who expresses opinions on matters outside the scope of their knowledge or expertise ]
" as if were all mixed up together like bees in a hive "
simile
mixed up - criticizing socialism
bees in a hive - working together as equals
" still I cant accept any responsibility "
cant accept - he wont change showing the stationariness of the older generations compared to younger generations
responsibility - none of it was his fault as his status covers his wrongdoings because it was socially normalised by the higher statuses
" well we've seen serval hundred young women there y'know, and they just keep changing "
people are working in poor conditions for low pay and he's still ignorant to their suffering
they just keep changing - he's insensitive to his workers as he doesn't care about their personality only the profit he makes from their work
" well its my duty to keep labor costs down "
he prefers profit over people
duty - its his role as a business owner to make peoples lives miserable
" she has a lot to say ... so she had to go "
lot to say - women should be voiceless - misogynistic
she had to go - they're replicable and don't matter as long as money is being made