Settlement geography CLASS

• What does CBD stand for in urban geography?

  Central Business District
• What is vertical zoning in urban areas?

  It refers to tall buildings in cities
• What are the characteristics of inner cities?

  • New housing developments
  • Renovation of older homes
  • Environmental improvements through landscaping
  • Mixed inhabitants including luxury flats
  • Increased employment opportunities
  • Upgraded shopping areas
• What type of homes are typically found in suburbs?

  Larger homes with gardens
• What are the advantages of suburban living?

  Cheaper housing and local amenities
• Where are industrial zones typically located?

  Outskirts of towns
• Why are industrial zones located on the outskirts?

  To avoid congestion and allow expansion
• What is a rural-urban fringe?

  Edge of town where town meets country
• What are the issues faced by inner cities?

  1. Poor quality housing
  2. Gentrification of homes
  3. Traffic congestion and air quality
  4. Traffic congestion affecting journey time
  5. High public transport costs
  6. Inefficiency in public transport
  7. High parking costs
• What are common issues with poor quality housing?

  Draughty, damp, and cold conditions
• What is gentrification?

  Renovation of homes leading to displacement
• How does traffic congestion impact air quality?

  It releases harmful pollutants like NOx and SO2
• How many premature deaths are linked to air pollution in the UK?

  23,000 premature deaths
• What is the economic impact of traffic congestion?

  It affects productivity and revenue
• What is the cost of parking in London?

  £9 an hour
• What is the impact of public transport costs?

  High fares limit accessibility
• What is the issue with public transport efficiency?

  Delayed transport disrupts schedules
• What is the impact of parking costs in inner cities?

  High competition drives up prices
• What is a consequence of limited parking spaces?

  Increased competition for parking
• What is the cultural mix in urban areas?

  It leads to ethnic diversity and tensions
• What year had the worst record for racist attacks in Northern Ireland?

  2024
• What are the social impacts of language barriers for migrants?

  They hinder access to jobs and services
• How many languages are spoken in London?

  Over 300 languages
• What are the key features of the Titanic Quarter redevelopment?

  • 30-hectare site transformed from shipyard
  • Creation of 20,000 jobs in various sectors
  • Provision of 7,500 new homes
  • Public transport improvements
  • Environmental enhancements
• How many jobs will the Titanic Quarter create in construction?

  10,000 jobs
• What is the rent cost for apartments in the Titanic Quarter?

  £1,500 per month
• How does the Titanic Quarter aim to reduce carbon footprint?

  By providing housing close to workplaces
• What are the transport challenges in the Titanic Quarter?

  Limited parking and delayed public transport
• What environmental improvements have been made in the Titanic Quarter?

  • Decontamination of soil
  • Creation of parks from slipways
  • Use of solar power and recycled rainwater
• What is the overall aim of the Titanic Quarter redevelopment?

  To attract investment and residents
• What could be improved in the Titanic Quarter redevelopment?

  Making the site more socially inclusive