neutralisation

Cards (9)

  • do bee stings have acid or alkaline
    bee stings are acidic
  • how do we make an acid or alkaline neutral
    we add the opposite substance, eg. to make an acid neutral, we add an alkaline vice-versa
  • why does neutralisation work
    the acids and alkalines cancel each other out
  • what experiment / practical could prove that neutralisation works
    using a liquid universal indicator (red) and an acid (e.g. HCL); adding universal indicator to an acid and then add sodium hydroxide (NaOH), swirl and stop when it turns green (neutral)
  • do wasp stings have acid or alkaline
    wasp stings are alkaline
  • why can bicarbonate of soda be used to treat a bee sting
    bicarbonate of soda has a pH of 9, which is a weak alkaline
    a bee sting has a pH of about 3.5, which is a weak acid therefore the acid will be neutralised by the weak alkaline
  • why is vinegar good to relieve a wasp sting
    vinegar has a pH of 3, which is a weak acid
    wasp sting is about pH of 10, which is a weak alkaline, the alkaline will then be neutralised by the weak alkaline
  • what is the formula of neutralisation
    acid + alkali -> salt + water
  • what is a salt
    the generic name for a neutral substance made when an acid and alkali react together