we add the opposite substance, eg. to make an acidneutral, we add an alkaline vice-versa
why does neutralisation work
the acids and alkalines cancel each other out
what experiment / practical could prove that neutralisation works
using a liquiduniversal indicator (red) and an acid (e.g. HCL); adding universal indicator to an acid and then add sodium hydroxide (NaOH), swirl and stop when it turns green (neutral)
do wasp stings have acid or alkaline
waspstings are alkaline
why can bicarbonate of soda be used to treat a bee sting
bicarbonate of soda has a pH of 9, which is a weakalkaline
a bee sting has a pH of about 3.5, which is a weakacid therefore the acid will be neutralised by the weak alkaline
why is vinegar good to relieve a wasp sting
vinegar has a pH of 3, which is a weakacid
wasp sting is about pH of 10, which is a weakalkaline, the alkaline will then be neutralised by the weak alkaline
what is the formula of neutralisation
acid + alkali -> salt + water
what is a salt
the generic name for a neutralsubstance made when an acid and alkalireact together