Prose is a style that does not follow a structure of rhyming or meter.
Prose comes from the Latin word "ProsaOratio."
Prosa Oratio means "straightforward."
Poetry is a type of literature or artistic writing that attempts to stir a reader's imagination or emotions.
Poetry comes from the Greek word, "Poeisis," which means "making."
Fiction: short stories, novels, poems, and plays. They are either prose, or poetry, or both.
Novel is a work of 50,000 words or more and is around 70 pages.
Novella is a work of at least 17,500 words but under 50,000 words or 60-170 pages.
Novelette is a work of at least 7,500 words, only 25-60 pages.
Short story is a work of at least 2,000 words but under 7,500 words or 5-20 pages.
Flash fiction is a work of fewer than 2,000 words or around 5 pages.
The plot is the structure of the story.
Linear Plot is the actual temporal sequence of your narrative.
Freytag Pyramid is named after the German novelist and playwright Gustav Freytag.
In Medias Res starts in the middle of what happens in the story.
Foreshadowing is a part of the plot that is mentioned at the beginning of the story as a hint or warning.
Flashback or Analepsis narrates an earlier scene.
In fables and folktales, animals are anthropomorphized.
The narrator doesn't have to be the main character.
Examples of First-Person POV: I, We
Example of Second-Person POV: You
Example of Third Person POV: He, she, it, or they
Objective: Narrator just gives an unbiased POV
Limited Omniscient- The narrator knows the thoughts, opinions, or feelings of one character; as such, the narrator cannot tell anything which the character does not know about.
•Omniscient - The narrator knows the thoughts, opinions, or feelings of all the characters and everything about the places and events.
Conflict is the problem that needs to be resolved at the end of the story.
•milieu – the physical and sociocultural setting in which the story takes place.