selection

• What are magistrates also known as?

  Justices of the Peace
• What compensation do lay magistrates receive for their service?

  They receive expenses for travel, subsistence, and loss of earnings
• What formal qualifications are required to become a lay magistrate?

  No formal qualifications are required
• What are the six key qualities a magistrate should possess according to the Crimes and Courts Act 2003?

  • Good character
  • Understanding and communication
  • Social awareness
  • Maturity and sound temperament
  • Sound judgment
  • Commitment and reliability
• Who appoints lay magistrates?

  The Lord Chief Justice
• What is the age range for applicants to become magistrates?

  18 to 74 years old
• What are some restrictions on becoming a magistrate?

  • No serious criminal convictions
  • Not banned from driving in the past 5-10 years
  • Not declared bankrupt
  • No conflict of interest jobs
• Do candidates need to be British nationals to become magistrates?

  No, but they must swear allegiance to the king
• What health requirement must potential magistrates meet?

  They must be in good health
• Who relies on recommendations from the Local Advisory Committee for magistrate appointments?

  The Lord Chief Justice
• How do candidates usually apply to become magistrates?

  Through advertisements or directly on the Government website or public awarness days
• What does the first interview in the selection process assess?

  LAC find out about the applicant’s suitability and key qualities
• What is assessed during the second interview in the selection process?

  The applicants judicial ability through the discussions of at least two case studies and deciding on a sentence
• Under what circumstances can a magistrate be removed from their position?

  For misbehavior, incompetence, neglect of responsibilities, or incapacity
• How many half-day sittings are magistrates required to do each year?

  A minimum of 26 half-day sittings
• what are the ways of termination of appointment?

  Resignation- can resign at any point

  Retirement- age of 70

  Be Removed