Instrumentation

    Cards (31)

    • what instruments are used
      tenor vocals, violin 1, violin 2 , viola, cello, piano
    • what is the combination
      solo voice and piano quintet
    • what is this ensemble standard of?
      german romanticism
    • what did RVW provide?
      an alternative part for solo piano to be used in absence of a string quartet
      1. what is a feature of piano?
      block chords
    • give an example of when block chords are used
      bar 43
    • 2. what is a feature of piano?
      trills
    • give an example of when trills are used
      bar 33
    • 3. what is a feature of piano
      parallel chords
    • give an example when parallel chords are used
      bar 2
    • 4. what is a feature of piano
      ostinato accompaniments
    • give an example of the ostinato accompaniments
      bar 5, the rippling sextuplets
    • 5. what is a featute of piano
      rapid arpeggios
    • when are rapid arpeggios used
      bar 31
    • what is una corda?
      one string/soft pedal
    • what is tre corda?
      release pedal
      1. what is a feature of the strings
      tremolo
    • when are tremolo used?
      is the introduction and at the end
    • what is a feature of the cello?
      pizzcato
    • when does the cello use pizzacato?
      the introduction
    • what is another feature of the cello?
      triple stopped pizzacato
    • when is triple stopped pizzicato used?
      bar 8
    • what is sul ponticello?
      the string players hold the bow close to the bridge of the instrument to produce an unnatural metallic quality
    • when is sul ponticello used?
      bar 57
    • VS: what is the highest note?
      top A on 'dead'
    • describe the vocal style at the beginning
      recitative
    • how does the solo piano interact with the string quartet?
      it piano contains most of the harmonies used in the string quartet music and the left hand frequently dobles the cello
    • how is ornamentation used in the piano part?
      trills, eg bar 33
    • what type of technique is sul ponticello
      word painting
    • what does the sul ponticello do?
      illustrate the gale
    • how do the players know to return to normal bow technique?
      RVW uses the term 'naturale' in abr 52
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