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PSYCHOLOGY
MEMORY
Loftus and Pickrell’s study
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lora balfe
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Cards (6)
What was the aim of this study?
To see if
false memories
could be created in
ppts
through suggestion.
What was the method of this study?
Four stories about
childhood
events were read where three were true and one was false (
shopping mall
)
What were the results of this study?
6/24
(
25%
) of ppts recalled
false story
fully or partially.
What can be concluded from this study?
Imagining an
event
can implant a false memory in a person, reducing
accuracy
of memory.
What is a positive evaluation of this study?
Real world application
.
Research has implications for
eyewitness
testimony as police questioning could accidentally implant
false memories
What is a negative evaluation of this study?
Ethical issues
.
Ppts may be left with implanted
false memories
which lingered after the study, causing distress.