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ANATOMICAL TERMS
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Created by
Joanne Mae Diola
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Cards (73)
What does "axial" refer to in anatomical language?
Relating to
head
, neck, and
trunk
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What does "appendicular" refer to in anatomical language?
Relating
to
limbs
and their
attachments
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What is the sagittal plane?
A plane dividing the body into right and left parts
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What is the frontal plane also known as?
Coronal plane
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What does the transverse plane do?
Divides the body into
superior
and
inferior
parts
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What does "superior" mean in anatomical terms?
Above
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What does "inferior" mean in anatomical terms?
Below
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What does "anterior" refer to?
Front
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What does "posterior" refer to?
Back
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What does "medial" mean?
Toward the
midline
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What does "lateral" refer to?
Sides
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What does "cephalad" mean?
Toward the head
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What does "caudal" refer to?
Toward the
tail
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What does "dorsal" mean?
Backside
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What does "ventral" refer to?
Belly
side
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What does "proximal" mean?
Nearer the
trunk
or attached end
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What does "superficial" mean?
Toward or at the
body
surface
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What does "distal" refer to?
Farther from the
trunk
or point of attachment
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What does "deep" refer to?
Away from the
body
surface
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What is the abdominal region?
Anterior
body
trunk
region
inferior
to the
ribs
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What does "acromial" refer to?
Point of the
shoulder
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What does "antebrachial" refer to?
Forearm
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What does "antecubital" refer to?
Anterior surface of the
elbow
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What does "axillary" refer to?
Armpit
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What does "brachial" refer to?
Arm
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What does "buccal" refer to?
Cheek
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What does "carpal" refer to?
Wrist
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What does "cephalic" refer to?
Head
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What does "cervical" refer to?
Neck region
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What does "coxal" refer to?
Hip
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What does "crural" refer to?
Leg
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What does "digital" refer to?
Fingers
or
toes
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What does "femoral" refer to?
Thigh
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What does "fibular" refer to?
Side of the
leg
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What does "frontal" refer to?
Forehead
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What does "hallux" refer to?
Great toe
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What does "inguinal" refer to?
Groin
area
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What does "mammary" refer to?
Breast
region
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What does "manus" refer to?
Hand
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What does "mental" refer to?
Chin
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