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geography - physical
tectonic hazards
earthquake case studies
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Cards (30)
What was the magnitude of the Turkey-Syrian earthquake on February 6, 2023?
7.8
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How long did the Turkey-Syrian earthquake last?
Approximately
85
seconds
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What caused the Turkey-Syrian earthquake?
Arabian plate
and
Anatolian plate
movement
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How many aftershocks followed the Turkey-Syrian earthquake within 24 hours?
More than
570
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What percentage of Turkey's population was affected by the seismic activity?
15%
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How many people were estimated to be impacted by the earthquake in Syria and Turkey?
15.73 million
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What was the estimated cost of the 2023 Turkey-Syria earthquake?
Approximately
$84.1 billion
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How many buildings were damaged and destroyed in Turkey due to the earthquake?
230,000
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How many provinces in Turkey were affected by the earthquake?
11
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How many buildings were destroyed in Syria due to the earthquake?
10,600
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What was the estimated damage cost in Syria from the earthquake?
$5.2 billion
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What were the secondary impacts of the Turkey-Syrian earthquake?
Fires from broken
gas
and electrical lines
Aftershocks felt for
2 weeks
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What immediate responses were taken after the Turkey-Syrian earthquake?
Emergency
aid distribution (food, water, medical supplies, blankets)
Local rescue operations for survivors
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What long-term responses were implemented after the turkey syria earthquake?
Mental health support services for trauma
Improved earthquake preparedness and response capabilities
Updating building codes
Public awareness campaigns
Enhanced emergency response systems
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What type of earthquake was the Turkey-Syrian earthquake classified as?
Transboundary
earthquake
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Where is Haiti located?
In the
Caribbean
region
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What was the GDP per capita of Haiti in 2019?
1,204.86
USD
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What was the population of Haiti in 2019?
9.843 million
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What was the GDP growth rate of Haiti in 2019?
-
5.7%
annually
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What were the primary effects of the earthquake in Haiti?
250,000
deaths and
30,000
commercial buildings damaged
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What was the magnitude of the earthquake in Haiti?
7.0
on the
Richter scale
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How many deaths were reported as a secondary effect of the earthquake?
At least
3000
deaths
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What were the immediate responses to the earthquake in Haiti?
Slow aid arrival due to port damage
USA
sent rescue teams and
10,000
troops
Provided bottled water and purification tablets
235,000
people relocated from
Port-au-Prince
£20 million
donated by the UK government
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What were the long-term responses to the earthquake in Haiti?
Relied on
overseas
aid due to poverty
New homes built to higher standards
Over one million in
temporary
shelters after one year
Port
needed rebuilding with significant investment
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What year did the earthquake in Haiti occur?
2010
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How did the earthquake impact the population of Port-au-Prince?
High
population density
led to severe
casualties
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What was a significant challenge for aid delivery after the earthquake?
The
port
was damaged
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If Haiti needed to rebuild its port, what type of investment would be required?
A
large
amount
of
investment
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How many people were moved away from Port-au-Prince after the earthquake?
235,000
people
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What was the condition of many people in Haiti one year after the earthquake?
Over
one million
lived in temporary shelters
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