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Geography
Geography Paper 2
Energy
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Created by
Grace Abodunwa
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Cards (18)
How does coal work?
Coal makes a lot of heat. This turns it into
water vapour
and it turns the
turbines
generating electricity
What are the advantages of Coal?
.Its easy to find as there is a lot of it stored
underground
.its
reliable
What are the disadvantages of Coal?
.It causes
air pollution
.releases
carbon
.it warms up the
planet
How does Natural gas work?
It burns to create heat which turns the
turbines
generating electricity.
What are the advantages of Natural gas?
It is very
flexible
as you can turn it off and on
What are the disadvantages of natural gas?
it releases
greenhouse gases
how does fracking work?
Blasting
water
and
chemicals
into rocks shake out
energy
trapped inside
what is the advantages of fracking?
.allows us to access
energy reserves
.brings
jobs
to areas that need it
what are the disadvantages of fracking?
.it could ruin
water supplies
.causes mini
earthquakes
How does nuclear energy work?
nuclear fissions
turns water into steam which turns the
turbines
, which generates electricity.
what are the advantages of nuclear energy?
it produces a huge amount of energy which produces a huge amount of
electricity
.
What are the disadvantages of nuclear energy?
.It produces
radioactive waste
.Also
nuclear plants
are quite expensive.
How does wind energy work?
Power of the wind spins the
turbines
generating electricity.
What are the advantages of wind energy?
Wind energy is not too
expensive
. its clean and it doesn't produce
pollution
.
What are the disadvantages of wind energy?
.Could harm
animals
whilst the
turbines
are spinning.
.Its dependent on the
weather
.
How does Solar Energy work?
Captures sunlight from the sun using
solar panels
which generates electricity.
What is an advantage of Solar energy?
.it doesn't produce
pollution
.Its
renewable
What is an disadvantage of Solar energy?
.Its dependent on sunlight
.disposing of solar panels causes environmental challenges