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Memory
Multi store model
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The
multistore model
was proposed by Richard
Atkinson
and
Shifrin
and it has
three
components
the three components of the
msm
are the
sensory register
,
short term memory
and
long term memory
sensory register
encoding
is modality specific
duration -
iconic- 0.5 secs
echoic- 3-4 secs
haptic- <1 sec
capacity
is unlimited
forgetting is due to
trace decay
short term memory
-
encodes
acoustically
capacity is
7+/-2
items
duration is
18-30
secs
forgetting is due to
displacement/decay
long term memory
encodes
semantically
duration lasts a
lifetime
capacity is
unlimited
forgetting is due to
interferance