brain scans

Cards (22)

  • What does spatial resolution refer to in brain imaging?

    Accuracy of brain photo from distances
  • Why is spatial resolution important for brain imaging?
    It ensures a clear picture of the brain
  • What does temporal resolution indicate in brain imaging?

    Timing between brain activity and scan
  • What happens if there is a delay in temporal resolution?
    You may miss or capture incomplete activity
  • What does fMRI stand for?
    Functional magnetic resonance imaging
  • How does fMRI measure brain activity?
    By pinpointing changes in blood flow
  • What is the spatial resolution of fMRI?
    1-2 mm
  • What is the temporal resolution of fMRI?
    5 seconds delay
  • What does EEG stand for?
    Electroencephalogram
  • How does EEG detect brain activity?
    Using electrodes placed on the scalp
  • What is the spatial resolution of EEG?
    Low spatial resolution
  • What is the temporal resolution of EEG?
    High temporal resolution
  • What does ERP stand for?
    Event-related potential
  • What triggers the small voltage changes in ERP?
    Stimuli presented during the task
  • What is the spatial resolution of ERP?
    Low spatial resolution
  • What is the temporal resolution of ERP?
    High temporal resolution
  • What is the purpose of post mortem examinations?
    To establish underlying brain abnormalities
  • Who is subjected to post mortem examinations?
    Individuals with unusual behavior while alive
  • What is the spatial resolution of post mortem examinations?
    No spatial resolution
  • What is the temporal resolution of post mortem examinations?
    No temporal resolution
  • What are the key differences between fMRI, EEG, and ERP in terms of spatial and temporal resolution?
    • fMRI:
    • High spatial resolution (1-2 mm)
    • Low temporal resolution (5 seconds delay)
    • EEG:
    • Low spatial resolution
    • High temporal resolution
    • ERP:
    • Low spatial resolution
    • High temporal resolution
  • What are the strengths and weaknesses of post mortem examinations?
    Strengths:
    • Establish underlying brain abnormalities
    • Correlate behavior with brain structure

    Weaknesses:
    • No spatial resolution
    • No temporal resolution