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Psychology Unit 1
The Positive Approach
Assumptions
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Cai Carroll
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Subdecks (3)
Focus on 'The Good Life'
Psychology > Psychology Unit 1 > The Positive Approach > Assumptions
16 cards
Authenticity of goodness and excellence
Psychology > Psychology Unit 1 > The Positive Approach > Assumptions
17 cards
Acknowledging free will
Psychology > Psychology Unit 1 > The Positive Approach > Assumptions
9 cards
Cards (62)
What is the first assumption of the positive approach?
Acknowledgement of
free will
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How does the positive approach differ from other psychological approaches?
It emphasizes
free will
over
determinism
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What does the positive approach suggest about human behavior?
Humans can
choose
their reactions and actions
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What is the significance of believing in free will according to the positive approach?
It is linked to greater
subjective well-being
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How does mindfulness relate to the positive approach?
It encourages awareness of
feelings
and emotions
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What is the second assumption of the positive approach?
Authenticity of goodness and excellence
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Why does the positive approach criticize other psychological approaches?
They focus too much on
fixing
what's wrong
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What does the positive approach suggest about individuals who are "OK"?
They should develop their personal sense of
well-being
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What are the implications of focusing on positive traits according to the positive approach?
It allows for a more
positive
view of
behavior
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What does Seligman's theory of signature strengths include?
24
character strengths
like
curiosity
and
fairness
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How should individuals approach their character strengths according to the positive approach?
They should
nurture
and
develop
them
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What is the third assumption of the positive approach?
Focus on 'the
good life'
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What are the three dimensions of happiness according to Seligman?
The
pleasant life
, good life, meaningful life
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What activities are associated with the pleasant life?
Activities focused on
positive emotions
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What characterizes the good life according to Seligman?
Engaging in
activities
that absorb us
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What does the meaningful life involve?
Using
character strengths
for a
deeper
purpose
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Who developed the concept of 'flow'?
Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi
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What is the flow state?
Being
fully engaged
in an activity
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What is necessary for achieving a flow state?
A balance between
challenge
and
skill level
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How does the flow model relate to challenge and ability?
It requires a balance for
optimal
engagement
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