Active transport

Cards (4)

  • Active transport
    Movement of molecules across a membrane from a region of lower concentration to a region of higher concentration
    This requires energy from respiration
  • Against the concentration gradient
    Movement from lower concentration to higher concentration
  • Root hair cells using active transport
    Use it to absorb mineral ions such as magnesium and nitrate ions from the soil
  • Glucose is absorbed into the bloodstream from the gut. How are diffusion and active transport involved in this process
    Glucose is absorbed by diffusion as there is a higher concentration in the small intestine than in the bloodstream
    Once most of the glucose has been absorbed, however, there will be a higher concentration in the bloodstream so the remaining glucose will have to be absorbed by active transport