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Further Mechanics and Thermal Physics
Circular Motion
Radians
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Created by
Harry Parker
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Cards (18)
What unit is more convenient for measuring angular displacement in circular motion?
Radians
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How is angular displacement (θ) defined in circular motion?
Change in angle in
radians
during rotation
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What is the ratio that defines angular displacement?
Arc length to
radius
of the circle
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What must be true about the distances used to calculate angular displacement?
Both must be in the same
units
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How is a radian (rad) defined?
Angle subtended by an arc equal to
radius
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How can angular displacement be calculated?
Using the ratio of
arc length
to
radius
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When the angle is one radian, what is the relationship between arc length and radius?
Arc length
equals
the radius
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What does
Δ
θ
\Delta\theta
Δ
θ
represent in circular motion?
Angular displacement
in
radians
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What does
s
s
s
represent in the context of circular motion?
Length of the arc in meters
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What does
r
r
r
represent in circular motion?
Radius
of the circle in meters
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How is the angle in radians for a complete circle expressed?
Equal to
2
π
2\pi
2
π
radians
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How do you convert radians to degrees?
Multiply by
180
π
\frac{180}{\pi}
π
180
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How do you convert degrees to radians?
Multiply by
π
180
\frac{\pi}{180}
180
π
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What are the common conversions from degrees to radians?
0° = 0 rad
90° =
π
2
\frac{\pi}{2}
2
π
rad
180° =
π
\pi
π
rad
270° =
3
π
2
\frac{3\pi}{2}
2
3
π
rad
360° =
2
π
2\pi
2
π
rad
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What should you check on your calculator when using trigonometric functions?
Ensure it's in the correct mode (
Deg
or
Rad
)
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Why is it important to use the correct calculator mode for trigonometric functions?
To avoid
incorrect
answers and lost
marks
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Which trigonometric functions require the calculator mode to be checked?
Sin
,
cos
, and
tan
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What are the consequences of using the wrong calculator mode?
Incorrect
answers
Loss of marks
Confusion in calculations
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