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Unit 3
Process of pregnancy/implantation
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Cards (16)
What occurs during ovulation?
Egg cells
are released from the
ovary
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What is the role of the fimbriae during ovulation?
To
sweep
the
egg
into the
fallopian
tube
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Where does fertilization occur?
In the
fallopian tube
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What happens after fertilization within a few days?
Mitosis
occurs, forming new
body cells
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What is the term for the clustered cells after mitosis?
Blastocyst
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When does implantation occur?
Between
day 6
and 8
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How long does pregnancy usually last?
40
weeks
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When does pregnancy counting start?
On the first day of the last
period
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What hormone does a sensitive pregnancy test detect?
HCG
(
human chorionic gonadotropin
)
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When is HCG usually detected?
About
4 weeks
into pregnancy
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What role does HCG play during pregnancy?
Thickens the
uterus
lining
and stops
periods
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What develops in the fetus during pregnancy?
Vital
organs
and limbs
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How does pregnancy affect the digestive system?
Enlarging
uterus
changes its position
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What are the maternal factors influencing pregnancy and development?
Increased need for
nutrients
and balanced diet
Physical and emotional changes from
hormones
Blood volume increases by 25-
40
%
Morning sickness
and cravings
Tiredness
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How does the fetus receive oxygen and nutrients?
Through the
umbilical cord
and
placenta
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What happens to the uterus during pregnancy?
It stretches to accommodate the growing
fetus
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