defamation

• What is the definition of defamation according to the Defamation Act 2013?

  A statement that exposes someone to hatred
• What does the acronym L.I.E.L stand for in defamation cases?

  Defamation plus identification and publication
• What type of publications does L.I.E.L cover?

  Written and broadcast publications
• What is slander?

  Defamation in spoken or transient forms
• Why is it usually defamatory to call someone a liar?

  It exposes them to hatred or contempt
• What is juxtaposition in the context of defamation?

  Innocent material combined to form defamation
• How can an inference lead to defamation?

  By suggesting a secondary defamatory meaning
• What is the difference between inference and innuendo?

  Innuendo requires specialist knowledge
• What must a claimant prove in a defamation case?

  Serious harm to their reputation
• What does not naming someone imply in defamation cases?

  It is not a defense against identification
• How can comments about an institution affect its leaders?

  They can reflect poorly on the leaders
• Why is social media risky for crime reporting?

  It can lead to wrongful identification
• What must be included in crime reporting for clarity?

  Name, age, address, and occupation
• What are the potential consequences of publishing a bad apology?

  • Admission of guilt
  • Repeating original defamation
  • Liability for further defamation
• What is the significance of the case study involving Lord McAlpine?

  It highlights the risks of wrongful identification
• What should you do if you receive a complaint about a publication?

  Forward it to your editor or legal team
• What is the role of the managing editor in handling complaints?

  To oversee the response to complaints
• What is the importance of careful wording in apologies?

  To avoid admitting defamation
• How does the case of Robbie Williams versus Northern Shell illustrate defamation?

  It shows implications of lying about sexuality
• What is the consequence of implying someone is lying about their orientation?

  It can be considered defamatory
• What is the warning phrase regarding calling someone a liar?

  It is almost always defamatory
• What does "accord and satisfaction" mean in defamation cases?

  Agreement to resolve a defamation issue
• Why is it important to provide detailed descriptions in crime reporting?

  To avoid misidentification of individuals
• What is the impact of a defamatory headline?

  It can be damaging regardless of the article
• What is the significance of the Charleston versus News Group case?

  It emphasizes the danger of defamatory headlines
• What should be done if an error is made in a publication?

  Publish a correction or apology
• How can the standards of defamation change over time?

  Based on societal views and norms
• What is the role of the editor in handling defamation cases?

  To ensure accuracy and legal compliance
• What is the potential risk of using social media photos in publications?

  Wrongful identification of individuals
• What is the importance of understanding media law for student journalists?

  To avoid legal issues and defamation claims
• How does the case study of Harold NAD versus The Daily Express illustrate the need for accuracy in reporting?

  It shows the consequences of misidentification
• What is the significance of the phrase "playing with fire" in relation to defamatory headlines?

  It warns against careless use of headlines
• What is the role of the legal team in handling defamation complaints?

  To provide guidance and support
• What should be done if a publication receives a complaint?

  Forward it to the appropriate authority
• How can the implications of defamation affect a journalist's career?

  It can lead to legal repercussions and loss of credibility
• What should you avoid when using social media for crime reporting?

  Using people's photos and identities
• What was the case study involving Harold NAD about?

  Bigamy and defamation in reporting
• What did the judge rule in the Harold NAD case?

  The newspaper must provide detailed descriptions
• What details should be included in crime reporting?

  Name, age, address, and occupation
• Why is it important to provide specific details in reporting?

  To ensure the report is true to one person