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Computer Science GCSE WJEC
Unit 1
Ethical, legal and environmental impacts of technology
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Evan Crecraft
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Cards (20)
What does the term "ethical" relate to?
Beliefs about
right
and wrong
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What is cybersecurity?
Protection against
unauthorized
data use
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What does a code of ethics define?
Acceptable behavior within an
organization
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What is meant by "environment" in this context?
Surroundings where
organisms
operate
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What are some ethical issues related to digital technology?
Drones and
privacy concerns
Self-driving cars'
life-or-death
decisions
Artificial intelligence
and potential harm to humans
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Why is a code of conduct important for employees?
It ensures
conformity
to
professional standards
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What enforces formal codes of ethics?
Threat of
disciplinary action
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What does the Computer Misuse Act (CMA) 1990 address?
Misuse
of
computer systems
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What is an offence under the CMA?
Accessing data without
permission
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What does the Freedom of Information Act 2000 provide?
Public access to information from
authorities
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What does the Regulation of Investigatory Powers Act (RIPA) 2000 regulate?
Surveillance
and investigation powers
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What does the Data Protection Act (DPA) 2018 apply to?
All
personal data
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What are some environmental impacts of digital technology?
Increased
delivery lorries
causing congestion
Paper consumption affecting
rainforests
Disposal of old
computers
causing pollution
Heat generation from computers increasing emissions
Standby computers wasting electricity
Pollution from mining
rare earth elements
Pollution from global assembly lines
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How does increased delivery lorries impact the environment?
Causes
congestion
and
carbon emissions
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What is the effect of old computer disposal on the environment?
Pollution from
toxic substances
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Why is it important to dispose of computer equipment correctly?
To prevent
pollution
and
health problems
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What contributes to increased carbon emissions in organizations?
Installation of
air conditioning systems
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What is a consequence of leaving computers on standby?
Wasted
electricity
and increased
emissions
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What environmental issue arises from mining rare earth elements?
Causes
pollution
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What is a consequence of global assembly lines?
Pollution
from transportation
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