A type of social influence where we choose to go along with the majority
Jennes' jelly bean experiment
Individual people had to guess how many jellybeans there was in a jar, then had a group discussion before choosing a final answer
Compliance
Going along with others but not in private
Identification
Becoming part of a new group
Internalisation
Accepting group norms and making a permanent change
Normative SL
Wanting to fit in
Informational SL
Wanting to be right
Asch's study
123 male students who thought they were taking part in a vision test were placed in a room with 7 confederates, sat second to last and did 18 line tests
Asch's study
37% conformed to all critical trials, 74% conformed to at least 1 critical trial, 26% never conformed
Asch - Group size
3 or more confederates lead to the same % of conformity
Asch - Unanimity
A dissenting confederate reduced conformity to 25%
Asch - Task difficulty
Harder line tests lead to a higher % of conformity