ෆ elizabeth's authority and image

• What challenges did Elizabeth I face as a ruler?

  She faced gender bias, religious divisions, and legitimacy issues.
• How did Elizabeth I use cultural achievements?

  To reinforce her image as a powerful monarch.
• What types of cultural achievements were used as propaganda by Elizabeth I?

  • Art
  • Theatre
  • Books
  • Music
  • Fashion
  • Architecture
• What was the purpose of Elizabeth's official portraits?

  To present her as a strong, untouchable ruler.
• What does the Armada Portrait symbolize?

  Elizabeth's dominance over England and the seas.
• What does the Ditchley Portrait represent?

  Elizabeth as a bringer of peace and stability.
• How did Elizabeth's appearance reinforce her image as the Virgin Queen?

  Through her white face, elaborate gowns, and pearls.
• Who wrote The Faerie Queene?

  Edmund Spenser
• How did writers like John Foxe portray Elizabeth I?

  As a Protestant saviour against Catholicism.
• What technological advancement helped spread Elizabeth's image?

  The growth of printing presses in London.
• What did Elizabeth's extravagant dresses symbolize?

  Her power and status as a ruler.
• What were Sumptuary Laws?

  Laws controlling clothing based on class.
• How did Sumptuary Laws reinforce social hierarchy?

  By ensuring only nobility could wear rich fabrics.
• How did Elizabeth influence fashion trends?

  Nobles copied her ruff collars and gowns.
• Who were some composers patronized by Elizabeth I?

  William Byrd and Thomas Tallis.
• What role did court performances play in Elizabeth's reign?

  They portrayed her as a goddess-like figure.
• What architectural style reflected England's sophistication during Elizabeth's reign?

  Renaissance style
• What did the shift from castles to mansions symbolize?

  Stability under Elizabeth's rule.
• What did large glass windows in houses signify?

  Wealth and progress in society.
• What was the overall impact of Elizabeth I's cultural achievements?

  • Reinforced her power
  • Controlled public image
  • Strengthened national loyalty
  • Reduced threats from rivals
  • Presented her reign as peaceful and prosperous