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Electromagnets
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Created by
Jas
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Cards (21)
What should you be able to describe by the end of the video?
How
current
generates a
magnetic field
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What effect does a current flowing through a wire have?
A
magnetic field
is produced around the wire
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What happens to a compass when current flows through a wire?
The compass
needle
deflects
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How does the strength of the magnetic field relate to the size of the current?
A larger current produces a
stronger
magnetic field
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What happens to the magnetic field strength as you move away from the wire?
The strength of the magnetic field
decreases
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What occurs if the direction of the current is changed?
The direction of the
magnetic field
changes
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What rule is used to determine the direction of the magnetic field produced by a wire?
The
right hand grip rule
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How do you apply the right hand grip rule?
Thumb points
current direction
, fingers
field direction
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What shape does coiling the wire create?
A
solenoid
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What type of magnetic field does a solenoid produce?
A strong and
uniform
magnetic field
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How does the magnetic field around a solenoid compare to that of a bar magnet?
It has a
similar
shape
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How do you determine the direction of the magnetic field in a solenoid?
Use the
right hand grip rule
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What are the three ways to increase the strength of a solenoid's magnetic field?
Increase
current
, turns, or add
iron core
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What happens to the magnetic field strength if the number of turns of the coil is increased?
The strength of the magnetic field
increases
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What is an iron core in a solenoid called?
An
electromagnet
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Why are electromagnets useful?
We can change their
strength
and turn them on/off
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Where can you find more questions on electromagnets?
In the
vision
workbook
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What is conventional current?
The flow of
positive charge
in a circuit
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How is a compass used to demonstrate the magnetic field around a wire?
It deflects when
current
flows
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How does the right hand grip rule help in understanding magnetic fields?
It visually connects
current direction
to
field direction
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What is the significance of an electromagnet in practical applications?
It allows control over
magnetic field strength
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