gold rush

Cards (18)

  • Why were the Gold Rush migrants called the 49'ers?
    Many migrants went in 1849
  • What were the consequences of the California Gold Rush?
    Population increased and mining communities developed
  • What was discovered in California in 1848?
    Gold
  • What motivated thousands of prospectors to rush to California?
    They hoped to make their fortune
  • How many miners were in California by spring 1849?
    40,000 miners
  • What was the duration of the gold rush?
    From 1849 to 1856
  • What were the miners of 1849 commonly called?
    The '49ers'
  • What type of settlements did miners initially live in?
    Makeshift tent-settlements
  • What roles did women take on in the mining camps?
    Domestic work, sex work, and businesses
  • What did few miners achieve from gold mining?
    Making their fortune
  • What happened to the savings miners used for mining?
    They kick-started the California economy
  • What did miners do when they gave up hopes for gold?
    They settled as farmers
  • When did California become a state of the USA?
    In 1850
  • What was established in California after it became a state?
    A governor
  • What happened to mining camps like Virginia City over time?
    They became large towns
  • What were some factors that led to the settlement of the American West?
    Push and pull factors
  • What challenges did homesteaders face?
    They had to solve a range of problems
  • How did the gold rush affect the population of California?
    It attracted thousands of prospectors