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17th century history
Charles II 1660-1685
court and country parties
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Cards (21)
What are the two opposing attitudes discussed in the study material?
Court
(
conservatism
) and
country
(
liberalism
)
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How do the court and country attitudes differ in their views on the church?
Court is
non-tolerant
, country is tolerant
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What was the stance of the court party regarding the monarch's direction?
They agreed with the monarch's
political
and
religious
issues
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What was the CABAL's relationship to the court party?
The
CABAL
used to be the
court
party
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What does the division between the court and country parties indicate about the king?
The king is able to
compromise
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What did members of the country party begin to wear around their arms?
Green ribbons
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Where did the country party start to form small meetings between 1673-4?
At the
King's Head Tavern
in
London
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Why was the King's Head Tavern significant for the country party meetings?
It meant no protection of
parliamentary privilege
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Who was William Cavendish and what influenced his political shift?
He moved towards 'country' due to fear of
popery
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What actions did William Cavendish take against the Cabal?
He made parliamentary attacks and impeached
Danby
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What was William Coventry's role in the attack on Clarendon?
He was a
prominent
figure
in the attack
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What happened to William Coventry after he was imprisoned in the Tower of London?
He became prominent in attacks on
Danby
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How did William Coventry describe himself politically?
As a
'trimmer'
seeking compromise
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What significant change occurred in political discourse from 1675?
Pamphlets
emerged attacking each party
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How did the method of discussing ideas and rights change from battlefield to printing press?
It became more
civilized
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What was the court party's view on the church's tolerance?
The court party was
non-tolerant
towards the church
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What does the shift of some CABAL members to the country party signify?
It indicates a
division
in political loyalty
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What were the implications of the country party's meetings at a pub?
It meant they had no
parliamentary
protection
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What political actions did William Cavendish take after the fall of the Cabal?
He emerged with an
Anglican
,
pro-Dutch
policy
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What was the outcome of William Coventry's self-imposed political retirement?
He
withdrew
from
active
politics
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How did pamphlets influence political discourse after 1675?
They
allowed
for
broader
discussion
of ideas
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