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Business A-level
UNIT 6: Human Resource
Labour cost per unit
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Created by
Nour Abdelrahim
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Cards (15)
What is the formula for labor cost per unit?
Labor costs
divided by units of output
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How is labor cost per unit calculated?
By dividing
total labor expenditure
by
units produced
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If labor costs are £100,000 and units produced are 500,000, what is the labor cost per unit?
20
P
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What is the relationship between labor productivity and labor cost per unit?
Higher
productivity leads to
lower
labor cost per unit
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How does reducing labor cost per unit affect a business?
It improves
cost competitiveness
and
profitability
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What are some methods to reduce labor cost per unit?
Outsourcing
tasks
to
third parties
Automation
of processes
Reducing wages or salaries
Using flexible contracts (e.g.,
Zero Hour contracts
)
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What is outsourcing in the context of labor cost reduction?
Contracting a task to a
third party
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What are potential issues with outsourcing?
Quality control
and over-reliance on
third parties
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What does automation involve in reducing labor costs?
Switching to a more
capital-intensive
organization
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What is a challenge of becoming a more capital-intensive organization?
The
cost
of acquiring new
technology
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What is a potential drawback of reducing wages or salaries?
It may affect motivation and
labor turnover
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What are flexible contracts in labor cost management?
Contracts that allow
variable working hours
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What are the ethical concerns associated with Zero Hour contracts?
Potential
reputational
damage and
morale
issues
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How can Zero Hour contracts affect labor productivity?
They could lead to
morale
and productivity issues
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What is the goal of reducing labor cost per unit?
To make it as low as
possible
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