Unsur-unsur iklim dan cuaca

• Jika kamu tinggal di kota yang panas dan lembap, apa yang bisa kamu katakan tentang iklimnya?

  Iklimnya panas dan lembap sepanjang tahun
• How does weather differ from climate?

  Weather is daily; climate is yearly patterns.
• If you wanted to know the probability of rain occurring, which part of the infographic would you look at?

  The pie chart
• What is the symbol for fog in the weather forecast infographic?

  Wavy lines
• Bagaimana perbedaan antara iklim dan cuaca?

  Iklim adalah rata-rata, cuaca berubah-ubah
• What is the symbol for wind in the weather forecast infographic?

  Wavy lines
• Apa perbedaan antara cuaca dan iklim?

  Cuaca tidak dilihat dalam jangka panjang
• What is the temperature range shown in the weather forecast infographic?

  -10°C to 20°C
• Apa yang termasuk dalam iklim suatu daerah?

  Suhu udara, curah hujan, dan tekanan udara
• What are the characteristics that differentiate weather from climate?

  • Weather:
  • Timeframe: short-term (hours/days)
  • Measurement: immediate conditions
  • Location: specific area
  • Climate:
  • Timeframe: long-term (years/decades)
  • Measurement: average conditions
  • Location: geographic region
• How does the weather forecast infographic compare the temperature and precipitation data?

  It uses a line graph to show temperature and a bar graph to show precipitation
• Apa definisi iklim?

  Kondisi cuaca rata-rata suatu daerah
• What is the definition of weather?

  Weather is daily atmospheric conditions.
• What is the symbol for rain in the weather forecast infographic?

  Raindrop
• What are the key characteristics of a tropical climate?

  • High temperatures year-round
  • Consistent rainfall throughout the year
  • Presence of palm trees and other tropical vegetation
• How can the temperature and precipitation patterns over days be used to describe the weather, while the same patterns over years describe the climate?

  • Weather refers to the short-term state of the atmosphere, which can change within minutes or hours.
  • Climate refers to the long-term pattern of weather in a specific place over many years.
• What are the main weather symbols shown in the weather forecast infographic?

  • Sun
  • Cloud
  • Rain
  • Snow
  • Wind
  • Thunderstorm
  • Fog
• What is climate similar to in terms of clothing?

  Knowing if you need summer or winter clothes.
• What is the time scale for climate?

  Years
• How can you interpret the line graph in the weather forecast infographic?

  • The line graph shows the temperature over time
  • The x-axis represents the time period
  • The y-axis represents the temperature in degrees Celsius
  • The line indicates how the temperature changes throughout the time period
• What should you wear if it is sunny?

  A t-shirt
• What might you need if it is windy?

  A jacket
• What types of clothes might you need for climate?

  Mostly summer clothes or winter clothes.
• Apa yang terjadi saat kelembapan udara mencapai 100%?

  Udara mencapai titik jenuh
• How does the time scale of weather differ from the time scale of climate?

  Weather operates on a daily/hourly timescale, while climate operates on a yearly/decadal timescale
• How often does weather change?

  Weather changes all the time.
• If you see a high pressure system on a weather map, what type of weather would you expect in that region?

  Clear, dry, and stable weather
• How do the time scales of weather and climate differ, and how does this impact the types of information they provide?

  • Weather operates on a daily/hourly timescale and provides information about the short-term state of the atmosphere.
  • Climate operates on a yearly/decadal timescale and provides information about the long-term patterns of weather in a specific location.
• Apa yang dimaksud dengan suhu udara?

  Ukuran panas atau dinginnya udara
• What is the symbol for thunderstorm in the weather forecast infographic?

  Lightning bolt
• If you wanted to know the average weather conditions in a specific location over many years, would you look at weather or climate data?


  Climate
• Apa yang menunjukkan perbedaan suhu udara harian?

  Kondisi cuaca saat ini
• Bagaimana cara mengukur curah hujan?

  Dalam mm
• What are the main components of the thermometer and hygrometer shown in the image?

  • Thermometer scale with temperature range
  • Hygrometer scale with humidity percentage
  • Indicator needle to show current temperature and humidity
• What is the relative humidity displayed on the device?

  45%
• How does the weather forecast infographic display precipitation data?

  Using a bar graph
• Bagaimana perbedaan suhu udara harian berkaitan dengan cuaca dan iklim?

  Menunjukkan kondisi cuaca saat ini dibandingkan iklim
• Apa yang terjadi pada udara saat tekanan rendah?

  Udara naik dan cuaca berawan
• Apa yang dimaksud dengan tekanan udara?

  Berat udara di atas titik tertentu
• Apa yang terjadi pada udara saat tekanan tinggi?

  Udara menurun dan cuaca cerah