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English
Techniques
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Cards (52)
What is an adjective?
A word that describes a
noun
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What is an adverb?
A word that describes a verb,
adjective
, or adverb
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What is alliteration?
Repetition of the same
consonant
sounds
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What is an anecdote?
A short,
personal
story
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How does an appeal to authority strengthen an argument?
By citing an
expert
or authority figure
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What is the purpose of an appeal to emotion?
To evoke an emotional response from the
reader
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What is a rhetorical question?
A question asked for
effect
, not an answer
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What is direct address in writing?
Speaking directly to the
reader
using "
you
"
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What is emotive language?
Words chosen to evoke an
emotional
response
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What is exaggeration (hyperbole)?
Deliberate
overstatement
to emphasize a point
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What is juxtaposition?
Placing two
contrasting
ideas together
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What is a metaphor?
A comparison suggesting two things are
alike
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What is onomatopoeia?
Words that imitate
natural
sounds
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What is an oxymoron?
A combination of
contradictory
terms
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What is parallel structure?
Repetition of a
specific
grammatical structure
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What is the purpose of repetition in writing?
To
emphasize
a point through repeated use
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What is the rule of three?
Using a
trio
of elements for emphasis
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What is sarcasm?
Using
irony
to mock or convey contempt
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How are statistics or facts used in arguments?
To support an argument with
factual
data
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What is slang or colloquialism?
Informal
language
used to
connect
with a
group
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What are speech marks used for?
To denote
direct speech
in writing
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What is syntax?
The
arrangement
of words in a sentence
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What does tone refer to in writing?
The
writer's
attitude toward the subject
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What is understatement?
Deliberately downplaying
something
for
effect
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What is vivid language?
Using
descriptive language
for
strong imagery
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What is inclusive language?
Language that includes the audience for
solidarity
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What is the difference between formal and informal language?
Formal is
structured
; informal is
casual
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What is perspective in writing?
The
point of view
from which a story is told
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What is a cliché?
An overused
phrase
or idea lacking originality
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What is a pun?
A
play on words
for comedic effect
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What is alliteration?
Repetition of
consonant
sounds at the beginning
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What is assonance?
Repetition
of vowel sounds within words
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What is a metaphor?
A direct comparison between two
unrelated
things
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What is a simile?
A
comparison
using "
like
" or "
as
"
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What is personification?
Giving
human
qualities to non-human things
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What is symbolism?
Using symbols to
represent
ideas or qualities
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What is foreshadowing?
Hinting at
future
events to build anticipation
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What is irony?
Discrepancy between
appearance
and
reality
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What is juxtaposition?
Placing two things
side
by
side
for
comparison
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What is imagery?
Descriptive
language creating vivid pictures
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