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paper 1 alevel psychology
social psychology
factors effecting prejudice
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Created by
frasier lewis
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Cards (21)
What is one main factor affecting prejudice?
Personality types
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What is the main personality type associated with prejudice?
Authoritarian
personality
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What characteristics do people with an authoritarian personality possess?
Rigid thinking and
intolerance
to change
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How do authoritarian personalities view minority groups?
They see them as
inferior
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What attitudes do authoritarian personalities typically hold?
Conventional
attitudes and conformity to norms
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How do authoritarian personalities behave towards authority figures?
They are
submissive
and
obedient
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Who conducted the study on authoritarian personality?
Adorno
et al
.
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In what year was the study on authoritarian personality conducted?
1950
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What method did Adorno et al. use in their study?
Interviews
and
personality questionnaires
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What topics were covered in the personality questionnaires used in the study?
Antisemitism
,
ethnocentrism
, conservatism, and
fascism
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What scale was used in the study to measure authoritarian personality traits?
The
F scale
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What element impacts prejudice and personality?
Culture
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How can culture influence prejudice?
By having
social norms
that
legitimize
prejudice
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Why is it difficult to establish if one culture is more prejudiced than another?
Because
comparisons
between
cultures
are complex
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What are the two types of cultures mentioned?
Individualistic
and collectivist cultures
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What do individualistic cultures emphasize?
The importance of the
individual
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What type of prejudice might individualistic cultures encourage?
Interpersonal
prejudice
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What do collectivist cultures emphasize?
The importance of the
group
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What type of prejudice might collectivist cultures encourage?
Inner group
prejudice
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What do cross-cultural comparisons reveal about prejudice?
They do not support one
culture
being
more
prejudiced
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Why are cross-cultural comparisons difficult to measure?
Because they are
complex
and hard to define
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