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Cold War
Lesson 2: Us-Soviet relations, atomic bomb and telgrams
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Created by
Ashley banfield
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Cards (20)
What event marked the end of the Second World War?
The dropping of
atomic bombs
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What was the estimated civilian death toll from the atomic bombings?
Over
120,000
Japanese civilians
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How did Stalin perceive the use of atomic weapons by the USA?
As a threat to the
Soviet Union
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What was the purpose of the telegrams sent by US and Soviet diplomats?
To inform leaders about
government
attitudes
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What did the telegrams reveal about US-Soviet relations?
They highlighted
mutual mistrust
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What was the USA's perception of its strength after dropping the atomic bomb?
It
made
them
look
stronger
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How did Stalin respond to the atomic bombings in terms of territorial control?
He took control of more land in
Eastern Europe
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What was the significance of the 'buffer zone' created by Stalin?
It
protected
Russia
from
potential
US
attacks
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What was the outcome of the successful nuclear test by the Russians in 1929?
It initiated an
Arms Race
with the
USA
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What were the names of the two telegrams discussed in the study material?
The Long Telegram
and
the Novikov Telegram
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Who sent the Long Telegram and what was its main focus?
George Kennan
;
Russian
attitude towards
America
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What did Kennan believe about Stalin's intentions towards capitalism?
Stalin wanted to see its destruction
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What policy did America adopt following the Long Telegram?
Containment of communism
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What did the Novikov Telegram reveal about American intentions?
Americans wanted to
dominate
the world
militarily
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How did the Novikov Telegram influence Russian policy in
Eastern
Europe?
It led to increased land occupation for protection
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What did the Novikov Telegram confirm about the USA's stance on communism?
USA
wanted
to
defeat
communism
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When were the atomic bombs dropped on Japan?
August 6
,
1945
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What was the role of diplomats in the context of the telegrams?
To
communicate
government
attitudes
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What was the impact of the Long Telegram on US policy?
It led to a tough stance on
Russia
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What countries made up the buffer zone established by Stalin?
Poland
,
Czechoslovakia
, and
Hungary
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