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Weimar Germany
Unit 3: Nazi control and dictatorship
Lesson 19: propaganda and censorship- arts and culture
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Ashley banfield
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Cards (23)
When was the Reich Chamber of Culture established?
September
1933
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What types of content were banned by the Reich Chamber of Culture?
Anything promoting
opposing
Germany
or
weak families
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What was promoted by the Reich Chamber of Culture?
Anything promoting strong
German
families
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What was required for books in Nazi Germany?
Books had to be approved by the
Chamber
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How many writers left Germany due to censorship?
2,500
writers
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What significant event occurred in 1933 involving books?
Students in Berlin burned
20,000
books
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Which types of books were burned in 1933?
Books by
Communists
,
Jews
, and
Democracy
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Who was Albert Speer?
Main architect for
Nazi Berlin
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What type of music was banned in Nazi Germany?
Jazz
and
swing music
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Why was jazz music banned by the Nazis?
It was linked to
black people
and
modernity
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Which composer was a favorite of Hitler?
Wagner
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What types of music were favored in Nazi Germany?
Beethoven
,
Bach
, and traditional folk music
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What was required for films in Nazi Germany?
All films had to be approved by the
Chamber
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How many films did the Nazi Party produce?
Around
1,300
films
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What was the purpose of the films made by the Nazis?
Entertainment with underlying political
propaganda
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What was the name of the propaganda cartoon created by Goebbels?
'Hansi'
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Who did 'Hansi' often fight in the cartoon?
'Villainous black crows'
with Jewish features
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What type of art was labeled as 'degenerate' by the Nazis?
Art that was
expressionist
,
abstract
, or
Jewish
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What was the name of the famous art exhibition opened in 1937?
'Degenerate Art Exhibition'
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What types of art did the Nazis favor?
Traditional
landscape,
classical
, and military art
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Which artists were not liked by the Nazis?
Otto Dix
and
George Grosz
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What themes were present in the art that Nazis banned?
War
in a negative light and
racial mixture
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What was the Nazis' view on ethnic arts?
They were banned as
'degenerate'
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