Cards (19)

  • What does social control mean?
    The means that society employs to ensure that everyone continues conforming
  • What are some formal agencies of control?
    • Education
    • Police
    • Government
  • Where does government authority come from?
    Written laws
  • What do the police & courts do?
    Enforce gov. laws
  • Why don’t more people rebel against these societal controls?
    Most people actually do benefit from them - the law protects people + maintains social order
  • How do schools act as formal agents of control?
    Have dress codes, punishment for misbehaviour etc.
  • How can religion act as a form of social control?
    Use ideas of eternal reward/punishment so people follow a certain behaviour
  • How has the influence of religion as an agent of formal social control changed through time?

    The Church used to be majorly controlling but due to secularisation, its influence is waning
  • Who said that religion keeps ppl from recognising injustice, and therefore acts as a control mechanism to keep the WC from rebelling?
    Marx
  • How does mass media influence us?
    • Shows ideal models of behaviour + condemns deviant behaviour
  • How is social control exercised?
    By using sanctions
  • What are the 4 types of sanctions?
    1. Formal +Ve sanctions
    2. Formal -Ve sanctions
    3. Informal +Ve sanctions
    4. Informal -Ve sanctions
  • What kind of social control involves formalised regulations?
    Formal social control
  • What kind of social control involves NO written rules?
    Informal social control
  • Who creates informal social control?
    Social networks
  • What kind of social control would you use to control a large number of ppl?
    Formal control
  • Why do Marxists argue that we need social control?
    To protect the proletariat from being exploited by the bourgeoisie
  • Why do Feminists say social control is used for?
    To keep M in charge
  • Why do Functionalists argue that we need social control?


    To maintain stability because the parts that make up society are interdependent + need to work together smoothly