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GSCS ARCHIVE
PHYSCI
Energy sources
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Energy
The ability to do
work
Can be found in many different forms such as
heat
, light, sound, motion etc
We use them to power our homes businesses and
transformation
Renewable energy
They come from natural sources that are naturally replenished such as
sunlight
, wind, and
waves
Solar energy
Energy that comes from the sun and is converted into
electricity
using solar panels. It is the most abundant
renewable
energy sources
Wind energy
It is catched using
wind turbines
Hydropower energy
Comes from moving water. Water that flows down
fast flowing
rivers is used to spin
turbines
in dams that generate electricity
Geothermal energy
Heat from under the
earth's
surface. It can be collected from
hot water
just below the earth's surface or from hot
magma
deep below the surface
Biomass energy
It means
natural material
. It can be obtained by burning natural waste materials such as
crop pieces
of wood, dead trees, and
unused parts
of crops
Non-renewable energy
They come from natural sources that are not
naturally
replenished like
coal
oil
and
natural gas
Coal energy
Coal is mine from under the ground and burned in large power stations to produce
electricity
.
Oil energy
Oil is found deep
underground
and pumped up to the surface for us to use.
Nuclear energy
Nuclear power stations
use
uranium
as fuel to make electricity
Natural gas
is found deep
underground
and is pumped into our homes