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Psychology
social influence
types of conformity L1
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Created by
Ruby Tibbles
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Cards (63)
What does it mean to conform?
To align with group
norms
or behaviors
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What does compliance not result in?
No change in the person's
underlying
attitude
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How does normative social influence explain conformity?
It is driven by the desire for
acceptance
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What is NSI concerned with?
Emotion and
acceptance
by others
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Why do humans conform according to NSI?
To avoid
rejection
and gain acceptance
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What are social norms?
Acceptable behaviors defined by
society
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What is internalization in conformity?
A real change in
personal beliefs
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When does NSI usually occur?
When seeking approval from
strangers
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In what situation might someone conform in an interview waiting room?
By reading
documents
like others
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What is compliance in conformity?
Publicly agreeing while
privately
disagreeing
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What is informational social influence?
A
cognitive process
based on seeking information
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What happens when everyone is doing a particular thing?
You may
conform
to fit in with the
group
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When does ISI usually occur?
When a person is new to a
situation
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What do people tend to do in times of crisis?
Look
for
what
is
right
or
appropriate
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What are the three types of conformity?
Compliance
Identification
Internalization
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What is the relationship between normative influence and compliance?
Normative influence leads to compliance
behavior
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What does research support for normative influence suggest?
It shows the impact of
social acceptance
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What did Linkenback and Perkins (2003) find about smoking behavior?
Exposure
to peers not smoking reduces
uptake
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What did Fein et al. (2007) demonstrate about political opinion?
It can be shaped by group reactions
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How can normative influence shape political opinion?
By manipulating perceptions of
candidate performance
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What is the effect of surveillance on behavior?
It makes individuals less likely to
misbehave
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How does exposure to negative information affect beliefs?
It can lead to more negative
stereotypes
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What is the significance of the relationship between beliefs and behavior?
It influences the likelihood of
conformity
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What is the impact of group position on behavior?
It can
manipulate
individual actions
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How can knowledge of others' reactions influence behavior?
It can lead to
more
responsible
actions
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What is the role of social stereotypes in conformity?
They can shape beliefs about
behaviors
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How does conformity relate to social norms?
Conformity is influenced by
social norms
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What is the effect of group dynamics on individual behavior?
It can lead to changes in
personal beliefs
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How does conformity manifest in everyday situations?
Through
behaviors
like following group actions
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What is the significance of public and private views in conformity?
They can differ in
compliance
and
internalization
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How does conformity affect decision-making in ambiguous situations?
It leads individuals to seek
group consensus
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What is the role of cognitive processes in conformity?
They help individuals
assess
group information
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How does conformity relate to social acceptance?
It is often motivated by the
desire
for acceptance
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What is the impact of group membership on conformity?
It can enhance the
desire to conform
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How does conformity influence personal identity?
It can lead to changes in
self-perception
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What is the significance of social influence in conformity?
It shapes
behaviors
and beliefs in groups
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How does conformity relate to social behavior?
It is a key aspect of social
interactions
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What is the role of social norms in guiding behavior?
They provide a framework for
acceptable
actions
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How does conformity affect group cohesion?
It can strengthen
bonds
among group members
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What is the relationship between conformity and social pressure?
Conformity often arises from
social
pressure
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