hookes

    Cards (17)

    • What does the term 'spring constant' refer to?
      It measures stiffness of a spring
    • What is Hooke's Law?
      Force is proportional to extension
    • What happens when a force is applied to an object?
      It can compress, stretch, or bend
    • Which object is easiest to observe elasticity with?
      A spring
    • What is the difference between elastic and inelastic deformation?
      Elastic returns to original shape; inelastic does not
    • What is the term for the increasing length of a spring when stretched?
      Extension
    • What force acts on a spring due to its own mass?
      Weight
    • What happens to the natural length of a spring due to its weight?
      It becomes shorter than its actual length
    • What does the solid support do when a mass is added to a spring?
      Exerts an equal but opposite force upwards
    • How does extension relate to force applied to a spring?
      Extension increases proportionally with force
    • What is the equation that relates force and extension?
      f = ke
    • What does the spring constant 'k' indicate?
      Stiffness of the spring in N/m
    • What does a higher spring constant indicate?
      Stiffer material requiring more force
    • What does a graph of force against extension show?
      Direct proportionality between force and extension
    • What is the significance of the elastic limit?
      Point where Hooke's Law no longer applies
    • What happens to an object beyond its elastic limit?
      It may undergo inelastic deformation
    • How do you measure the extension of a spring?
      1. Hang the spring from a solid support.
      2. Add a downward force (mass) to the spring.
      3. Measure the change in length from the natural length.
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