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CPAR
EXAM
MODULE 1
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Principles of design/organization
GSCS ARCHIVE > CPAR > EXAM > MODULE 1
13 cards
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Visual
Arts
The arts that meet the eye and a vocal emotion through an expression of skill and imagination.
Categories of visual arts
Graphic
(flat/2d)
Plastic
(3d)
5 elements of visual art
Lines
Shapes
Space
Texture
Color
Lines
Associated with the body's axis as it moves toward different directions and are used to a point of reference through various positions and actions
Types of lines
Horizontal
Vertical
Curved
Diagonal
Organic
Shape
Forms that are two dimensional or three dimensional.
2d
has length and width while
3d
has length width and volume
Types of shapes
geometric
- can be described using mathematical formulas
Free form
or organic - irregular and uneven
Space
Involves the outer and inner portion, the emptiness and area between, around, above, below or within objects.
Types of space
positive - the subject of the piece itself
Negative - the empty spaces that the artist has created around the
object
Texture
How objects and surface feel, andes most associated with the sense of touch or tactility
Types of texture
They are determined by the light or dark values that it has.
Rough
- characterized by a surface that reflects light and evenly
Smooth
- reflects light evenly
Color
It is associated with coldness and warmth. Element that results from the light waves reflected from objects and enters the
eyes
Hue
Specific color in the color spectrum
Value
The lightness or darkness of a hue
tint
(light value)
shade
(dark value)
intensity
(brightness or dullness)
Color harmonies
Monochromatic
,
analogous
,
complementary
,
split complementary
Monochromatic
Uses only one hue and its lighter or darker variations
Analogous
Uses three or five colors which are all adjacent each other in the color wheel
Complementary
colors
Two colors that are opposite of each other in the color wheel
Split
complementary
Combination of one hunt and the hugs on each side of its complement
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