elec

    Cards (8)

    • electrical current is the flow of charge per unit time, measured in amperes
    • as resistance increases, current decreases
    • resistance is the opposition to the flow of current, measured in ohms
      • length - longer wires have greater resistance
      • thickness - narrower wires have greater resistance
      • material - e.g copper has lower resistance than steel
      • temperature - resistance increases with temperature
    • an electric field is the region around an electric charge
    • an electric field is a region where charges experience a force
    • potential difference is the measure of energy given to charge carriers
    • the greater the potential difference the more the current can flow given that the resistance is constant
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