Health & Disease

• How is health defined?

  A state of physical and mental well-being
• Why do people vary in health status?

  Because health exists on a spectrum
• What are some factors that promote good health?

  A balanced diet, exercise, and sleep
• What can lead to decreased health?

  Lack of exercise, poor diet, and stress
• What does the term disease encompass?

  A large group of conditions causing ill health
• How can an unhealthy diet affect health?

  It could lead to diseases like diabetes
• What are communicable diseases?

  Diseases that can spread between people
• What are non-communicable diseases?

  Diseases that cannot be spread between people
• How do non-communicable diseases typically progress?

  They start slowly and last a long time
• How do different diseases interact with each other?

  They can affect physical and mental health
• How does a weak immune system affect health?

  It increases susceptibility to infections
• What virus is linked to cervical cancer?

  Human papilloma virus (HPV)
• What is the purpose of the HPV vaccine in the UK?

  To reduce cervical cancer risk in girls
• How can the immune system cause health issues?

  It can overreact and damage tissues
• How can physical health impact mental health?

  Severe physical issues can affect emotional well-being
• What can severe physical health problems lead to?

  Depression or chronic anxiety
• What should you do if you enjoyed the content?

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