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SYNTHETIC ROUTES
Aliphatic Compounds
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Created by
Tatenda Chimhini
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Cards (21)
Alkane to
Haloalkane
?
Reagants- Halogen
Conditions- UV
Alkene to
Haloalkane
?
Type Of Reaction-
Electrophilic Addition
Reagant-
Hydrogen Halide
/
Halogen
Conditions-
No Catalyst
,
Room Tempera
Alkene
to
Alkane
?
Type of Reaction-
Hydrogenation
Reagant-
H2
and
Nickel Catalyst
Conditions-
150 Degrees
Haloalkane to
Alcohol
?
Type Of Reaction- Nucleophilic Substitution
Reagant-
NaOH
Alcohol
to
Haloalkane
?
Type
of
Reaction- Substitution
Reagant- Sodium Halide/ Hydrogen Halide
Catalyst- H2SO4
Alcohol
to
Aldehyde
?
Type Of Reaction- Oxidation
Reagant- K2Cr2O7/ H2SO4
Conditions- Distillation
Aldehyde
to
Alcohol
?
Type of
Reaction- Reduction
Reagant-
NaBH4
and
Ethanol Water
Secondary Alcohol to Ketone?
Type Of Reaction-Oxidation
Reagants- K2Cr2O7
/
H2SO4
Conditions- Reflux
Ketone
to
Secondary Alcohol
?
Type Of Reaction- Reduction
Reagants- NaBH4
Aldehyde
to
Carboxylic Acid
?
Type Of Reaction- Oxidation
Reagants- K2Cr2O7
/
H2SO4
Conditions- Reflux
Aldehyde to
Hydroxynitrile
?
Type Of Reaction- Nucleophilic Addition
Reagants- HCN
/
NaCN
/
KCN and H+
Carboxylic Acid
to
Acyl Chloride
?
Reagants- SOCl2
Acyl Chloride to
Carboxylic Acid
?
Type Of Reaction-Hydrolysis
Reagants-H2O
Acyl
Chloride to
Primary
Amine?
Type Of Reaction-
Nucleophilic
Substitution
Reagants-
Concentrated
NH3
in
Excess
Acyl Chloride
to
Secondary Amide
?
Reagant- Primary Amine
Acyl Chloride
to
Ester
?
Type Of Reaction- Condensation Reaction
Reagant- Alcohol
Ester to
Carboxylate
?
Type Of Reaction-
Reduction
Reagant-
OH-
Conditions-
Heat
Ester to
Carboxylic Acid
?
Type Of Reaction-
Hydrolosis
Reagant-
Dilute Acid
Conditions-
Reflux
Carboxylic Acid
to
Ester
?
Type Of Reaction- Condensation Reaction
Reagant-
Alcohol
and
Concentrated H2SO4
Nitrile
to
Amine
?
Type Of Reaction-Reduction
Reagants-
Nickel Catalyst
/ Other
Transition Metal
/
LiAlH4
Conditions-
150 Degrees
,
High Pressure
Nitrile
to
Ammonium Salt
?
Type
Of
Reaction-Hydrolysis
Reagants- Strong Acid Catalyst H2SO4
/
HCl
,
H2O
Conditions- Reflux