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Paper 2
Ecology
Carbon Cycle
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Created by
Hanifa Rahman
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How does the carbon cycle work though plants?
CO2 is removed from atmosphere during
photosynthesis
. This carbon is used to make
glucose
When plants respire, some carbon is returned to the atmosphere as CO2
When plants and algae are eaten, some carbon becomes part of the fats and proteins in their body. This moves through the
food chain
When plants and algae die, animals and microorganisms feed on their remains. When they
respire
CO2 is returned to the atmosphere
Combustion
of wood and fossil fuels release CO2 back into the atmosphere
How does the
carbon cycle
work through animals?
When animals respire, some carbon is returned to the atmosphere as
CO2
When animals die,
microorganisms
and other animals eat their remains and release CO2 as they respire
Animals also produce waste that is broken down by microorganisms and detritus feeders
Why is the carbon cycle important?
Carbon
containing
molecules
are needed for living organisms to
grow
and provide
energy
within
cells