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2.3 Making Product Decisions
2.3.1 Business Operations
Flow Production
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What is flow production?
Where items move along the
production line
in a continuous process
Flow Production
is suitable for
mass production
:
-large scale/
identical
items
Flow production
uses
specialist
machinery
In Flow production, workers are each responsible for a small step along the process. this includes:
-
specialisation
-
division of labour
e.g.
-a
toothpaste factory
-
mass produced
food goods
What are some advantages of flow production?
-
consistent quality
-much faster than
job production
-low
cost per unit
-
continual output
leading to less need to hold stock
What are some disadvantages to flow production?
-
mistakes
or problems can shut down the whole process
-wont be
unique
/personalised
-if a product needs to be
recalled
they have to do so many, all from that day