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Approaches
Humanisitc Approach
Evaluation of the Humanistic Approach
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Amber Foster
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Cards (43)
What is the focus of the Humanistic Approach?
Personal growth
and
self-realization
What does Maslow's hierarchy of needs illustrate?
Prioritization of needs from survival to self-actualization
What are conditions of worth?
Self-acceptance based on others' expectations
Who introduced the concept of conditions of worth?
Rogers
What is the first level in Maslow's hierarchy of needs?
Physiological
needs
What is self-actualization in Maslow's hierarchy?
Realizing
one's full
potential
and
capabilities
What are the key concepts of the Humanistic Approach?
Personal growth
and
self-realization
Maslow's
hierarchy of needs
Conditions of worth
by Rogers
What is a key strength of the Humanistic Approach?
Focuses on the
individual
What does the Humanistic Approach integrate for a comprehensive understanding?
Thoughts
, emotions, and behavior
What type of therapeutic environment does the Humanistic Approach promote?
Supportive and non-judgmental
How does the Humanistic Approach's individual focus limit its effectiveness?
It may overlook
social factors'
influence
What is a criticism regarding the optimism of the Humanistic Approach?
It can ignore
challenging
realities
Why is self-actualization considered difficult to measure?
It is difficult to measure
objectively
How might a child experience conditions of worth?
Feeling loved only when
achieving
good grades
How might personal responsibility be insufficient in addressing mental health issues?
It might not address
genetic predispositions
What type of perspective does the humanistic approach take?
Holistic
perspective
How does the humanistic approach differ from cognitive and behavioral perspectives?
It differs
significantly
in focus and methods
What are the commonalities between the humanistic approach and other psychological approaches?
Therapies
share common ground
Recognition of
personal free will
What type of research methods does the Humanistic Approach primarily rely on?
Qualitative
research methods
How does humanistic psychology prioritize individual experience?
Focuses on individual experience
Creates comprehensive understanding of behavior
Contrasts with measurable variables
How does the humanistic approach create a more comprehensive understanding of behavior?
By prioritizing individual experience over measurable variables
What methods do cognitive approaches typically use?
Quantitative methods
What is phenomenology in the context of the Humanistic Approach?
In-depth analysis of personal experiences
What methods do behavioral approaches typically focus on?
Experimental
focus
What is a limitation of the Humanistic Approach in treating mental disorders?
It may not be effective for
severe disorders
What type of perspective do cognitive and behavioral approaches take?
Cognitive
is
reductionist
, behavioral is
specific variable
focused
How does the Humanistic Approach differ from other approaches in research methods?
It uses
qualitative
methods instead of
quantitative
methods
Why are case studies and interviews used in the Humanistic Approach?
To delve into
unique
life
stories
and
insights
What is a main criticism of the Humanistic Approach regarding scientific evidence?
Lack
of scientific evidence
What did Maslow do to study self-actualized individuals?
He observed and studied them through
case studies
How is self-esteem viewed in collectivist cultures?
It is tied to
group identity
What method did Carl Rogers use during his clinical work?
Extensive
therapy sessions
and
reflective listening
How does the Humanistic Approach challenge cultural norms?
By prioritizing
individual growth
over
conformity
What does the Humanistic perspective stress in contrast to collectivist cultures?
Personal potential
In which type of societies does the Humanistic Approach encourage self-actualization?
Western societies
focused on individual achievement
What aspect does the Humanistic Approach highlight in Asian cultures?
The importance of
relational harmony
What is a key contrast in scientific methods between the humanistic approach and cognitive/behavioral approaches?
Humanistic uses
qualitative
methods, others use quantitative
What are the key research methods used in the Humanistic Approach?
Qualitative
research methods
Case studies
Interviews
Phenomenology
How does the Humanistic Approach empower people?
It emphasizes
self-acceptance
and
achieving
potential
What are the key strengths of the Humanistic Approach?
Focuses on the
individual
Empowers
people
Positive perspective
Comprehensive understanding
Therapist-client
relationship
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