Evaluation of the Humanistic Approach

Cards (43)

  • What is the focus of the Humanistic Approach?
    Personal growth and self-realization
  • What does Maslow's hierarchy of needs illustrate?
    Prioritization of needs from survival to self-actualization
  • What are conditions of worth?
    Self-acceptance based on others' expectations
  • Who introduced the concept of conditions of worth?
    Rogers
  • What is the first level in Maslow's hierarchy of needs?
    Physiological needs
  • What is self-actualization in Maslow's hierarchy?
    Realizing one's full potential and capabilities
  • What are the key concepts of the Humanistic Approach?
    • Personal growth and self-realization
    • Maslow's hierarchy of needs
    • Conditions of worth by Rogers
  • What is a key strength of the Humanistic Approach?
    Focuses on the individual
  • What does the Humanistic Approach integrate for a comprehensive understanding?
    Thoughts, emotions, and behavior
  • What type of therapeutic environment does the Humanistic Approach promote?
    Supportive and non-judgmental
  • How does the Humanistic Approach's individual focus limit its effectiveness?
    It may overlook social factors' influence
  • What is a criticism regarding the optimism of the Humanistic Approach?
    It can ignore challenging realities
  • Why is self-actualization considered difficult to measure?
    It is difficult to measure objectively
  • How might a child experience conditions of worth?
    Feeling loved only when achieving good grades
  • How might personal responsibility be insufficient in addressing mental health issues?
    It might not address genetic predispositions
  • What type of perspective does the humanistic approach take?
    Holistic perspective
  • How does the humanistic approach differ from cognitive and behavioral perspectives?
    It differs significantly in focus and methods
  • What are the commonalities between the humanistic approach and other psychological approaches?
    • Therapies share common ground
    • Recognition of personal free will
  • What type of research methods does the Humanistic Approach primarily rely on?
    Qualitative research methods
  • How does humanistic psychology prioritize individual experience?
    • Focuses on individual experience
    • Creates comprehensive understanding of behavior
    • Contrasts with measurable variables
  • How does the humanistic approach create a more comprehensive understanding of behavior?
    By prioritizing individual experience over measurable variables
  • What methods do cognitive approaches typically use?
    Quantitative methods
  • What is phenomenology in the context of the Humanistic Approach?
    In-depth analysis of personal experiences
  • What methods do behavioral approaches typically focus on?
    Experimental focus
  • What is a limitation of the Humanistic Approach in treating mental disorders?
    It may not be effective for severe disorders
  • What type of perspective do cognitive and behavioral approaches take?
    Cognitive is reductionist, behavioral is specific variable focused
  • How does the Humanistic Approach differ from other approaches in research methods?
    It uses qualitative methods instead of quantitative methods
  • Why are case studies and interviews used in the Humanistic Approach?
    To delve into unique life stories and insights
  • What is a main criticism of the Humanistic Approach regarding scientific evidence?
    Lack of scientific evidence
  • What did Maslow do to study self-actualized individuals?
    He observed and studied them through case studies
  • How is self-esteem viewed in collectivist cultures?
    It is tied to group identity
  • What method did Carl Rogers use during his clinical work?
    Extensive therapy sessions and reflective listening
  • How does the Humanistic Approach challenge cultural norms?
    By prioritizing individual growth over conformity
  • What does the Humanistic perspective stress in contrast to collectivist cultures?
    Personal potential
  • In which type of societies does the Humanistic Approach encourage self-actualization?
    Western societies focused on individual achievement
  • What aspect does the Humanistic Approach highlight in Asian cultures?
    The importance of relational harmony
  • What is a key contrast in scientific methods between the humanistic approach and cognitive/behavioral approaches?
    Humanistic uses qualitative methods, others use quantitative
  • What are the key research methods used in the Humanistic Approach?
    • Qualitative research methods
    • Case studies
    • Interviews
    • Phenomenology
  • How does the Humanistic Approach empower people?
    It emphasizes self-acceptance and achieving potential
  • What are the key strengths of the Humanistic Approach?
    • Focuses on the individual
    • Empowers people
    • Positive perspective
    • Comprehensive understanding
    • Therapist-client relationship